Pakistan Enforces Ban on Election Hoardings and Panaflexes

Islamabad: In a move aimed at ensuring compliance with election campaign regulations, Pakistan has reinforced its ban on the use of hoardings and panaflexes during election periods. Massive panaflexes, often displaying candidate photographs, names, and party symbols, have become a common sight in cities during campaigns. The ban, however, is absolute under the Elections Act, differentiating it from restrictions on posters and banners, which are subject to size limitations.

According to Free and Fair Election Network, Section 180(3)(c) of the Elections Act 2017 strictly prohibits any person or political party from affixing hoardings or panaflexes of any size for campaign purposes. Unlike posters and banners, there is no provision for small panaflexes, licensed locations, or an application process to authorize their use. Violations of this provision are classified as illegal practices under Section 175(g), with penalties including up to two years' imprisonment, a fine, or both, as outlined in Section 183.

The pervasive presence of large panaflexes during election cycles has raised concerns over the enforcement of this law. Despite clear legal prohibitions, enforcement has often been minimal. FAFEN, as part of its election observation efforts, frequently highlights violations of these legal restrictions. Formal complaints, supported by photographic evidence and geographic coordinates, create a record of non-compliance that the Election Commission of Pakistan is required to address.