AKU Conference Highlights Urgent Need to Combat Non-Communicable Diseases Among Youth

Karachi, A three-day conference initiated by the Aga Khan University’s Department of Community Health Sciences, in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), focuses on addressing non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in adolescents. The event titled “Healthy Futures: Preventing Non-Communicable Diseases in Young Hearts and Minds” discusses critical issues affecting youth, such as obesity, mental health, and lifestyle choices, emphasizing the need for large-scale preventive measures.

According to The Aga Khan University, the conference includes research presentations, panel discussions, and activities designed to foster dialogue among experts in healthcare, education, and policy. Dr. Fouzia Khan, Chief Executive Advisor of the School Education Department, Government of Sindh, highlighted the role of social institutions in promoting healthier lifestyles among young people. She stressed that acknowledging the state of youth health is crucial for implementing effective lifestyle changes.

Dr. Lamia Mehmud, Regional Adviser for Non-Communicable Diseases Prevention at WHO, advocated for a collaborative approach involving health faculties, local governments, and grassroots mentors to educate young people on maintaining their well-being without compromising their enjoyment of life.

The conference also addresses the significant impact of NCDs on adolescents in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, noting that these diseases account for over half of disability-adjusted life years and 20% of deaths among those aged 10-19. This demographic represents a critical developmental stage, making health promotion and disease prevention essential.

Abdullah A. Fadil, UNICEF’s representative in Pakistan, expressed concern over the high incidence of NCD-related deaths among children and teens in Pakistan, urging a multi-faceted approach to improve physical and mental health that includes educational reforms and better health policies.

Dr. Romaina Iqbal, Section Head of NCD and Mental Health at CHS, mentioned that many harmful habits leading to NCDs begin in adolescence, emphasizing the importance of early education on the risks associated with sedentary lifestyles and poor health choices. Prof. Zainab Samad, Chair of the Department of Medicine, echoed this sentiment, advocating for prevention over treatment and calling for changes in diet, physical activity, and mental health awareness.

The conference serves as a platform for sharing insights and strategies to combat the growing issue of NCDs among young people, with a strong focus on preventive measures and engaging youth in maintaining their health.