KARACHI: The recently elected Member of the National Assembly (MNA) from NA-235 Karachi East-I has raised eyebrows after securing the seat with only 12% of the registered voters' support in the General Elections of 2024. The candidate garnered 20,185 votes, which accounted for 29% of the 68,933 ballots cast, but represented a mere fraction of the 170,181 registered voters in the constituency.
According to Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN), the Final Consolidated Result (Form-49) of the constituency revealed a voter turnout of 41%. The election, held on February 8, 2024, concluded with the winner not commanding the majority support of voters who participated, as 68% of them cast their ballots for other candidates.
The election's runner-up received 21% of the votes cast, while the third candidate accounted for 17%. The remaining candidates collectively captured 31% of the votes, and 2% of the ballots were declared invalid. This outcome highlights the workings of Pakistan's First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) electoral system, where securing the highest vote total is sufficient for victory, regardless of majority support.
FAFEN's constituency-wise analysis underscores a broader trend across Pakistan's 266 National Assembly constituencies, where elected members frequently do not carry majority support. Under a proportional representation system, legislative seats are allocated based on vote shares, potentially ensuring broader voter preference representation. The GE-2024 data underscore the disparity between votes cast and representation achieved under the current system.