Karachi: The Arts Council of Pakistan Karachi’s Medical & Social Welfare Committee recently hosted a seminar at Haseena Moin Hall to highlight the increasing trend of cesarean sections in Pakistan. The event titled “The Rising Trend of Cesarean Section During Childbirth in Pakistan? … Reasons, Causes and Solutions” featured prominent speakers such as Professor Dr. Shershah Syed, Prof. Shabeen Naz Masood, Professor Dr. Sonia Naqvi, and Dr. Bushra Mohsin. The seminar attracted renowned medical professionals, including Arts Council President Muhammad Ahmad Shah.
Dr. Shershah Syed opened the discussion by questioning the prevailing practice of cesarean sections, noting the procedure’s financial incentives as a key factor driving its overuse. He emphasized the severe consequences of excessive cesarean deliveries, pointing out that over 20,000 women die annually in Pakistan due to childbirth complications. He advocated for a cesarean section rate that does not exceed ten percent, stressing the importance of experienced gynaecologists and cautioning against unnecessary surgical interventions.
Professor Dr. Shabeen Naz Masood attributed the rise in cesarean sections to the increasing reliance on modern medical technology and equipment. She expressed concern over the harsh interactions some patients experience with medical professionals, which in turn leads to an increased demand for cesarean procedures. Masood also highlighted the dangers of quackery and home births, emphasizing the need for comprehensive maternal and neonatal care.
Professor Dr. Sonia Naqvi criticized the presence of unqualified individuals posing as gynaecologists, contributing to the unwarranted fear surrounding childbirth and pushing women towards cesarean sections. She highlighted instances where cesarean procedures are prioritized due to time constraints faced by doctors, calling this practice unjust.
Dr. Bushra Mohsin acknowledged that while efforts are made to ensure normal deliveries, certain medical complications necessitate cesarean sections. She pointed out the challenges faced by gynaecologists in making these decisions amid potential threats from patients’ families.
The seminar called for a reevaluation of current medical practices surrounding childbirth in Pakistan, emphasizing the need for informed decision-making and improved patient care.